Exposing the Devastating Truth Within Netflix's Death by Lightning
For generations, the family members of the 20th US president discussed openly about his extraordinary achievements but seldom discussed his tragic assassination. “We knew what had happened, that he was gunned down in a transportation hub,” notes one of his living relatives. “We read about the story in publications but, for various reasons, we just passed over it quickly.”
Revived Interest in a Forgotten President
This changed in 2011 with the issuing of a historical book, which revived interest in Garfield's truncated career. The publication has now resulted in a streaming series titled the presidential series, featuring a talented performer as the commander-in-chief and Matthew Macfadyen as the wanderer who gunned him down.
The series promises to highlight Garfield, who emerged from difficult circumstances to the presidency during the historical period only to succumb to its toxic political divisions. His time in office was truncated after only 200 days not only by the killer's weapon but by medical malpractice – an tragedy now largely forgotten while the deaths of the Civil War president and John F Kennedy continue to captivate the public.
“It's impossible not to respect what he did. He was like a multi-threat: he was a lawyer, he was a religious leader, he was a land worker. He was multiple professions which also influenced his personality and his approach and the complete story about him the family carries down with us.”
Rising from Poverty to the Highest Office
Garfield was the most recent commander-in-chief born in a log cabin in Cuyahoga County in 1831. His dad perished when he was just a toddler, leaving his mother, Eliza, to support a large family in difficult circumstances. An voracious learner, Garfield worked on canal boats to make funds for an schooling.
He pursued jurisprudence, was entered the clergy, became head of a school in Ohio and was a political representative. In 1858 he entered matrimony with a former classmate, Lucretia Rudolph, with whom he would have seven children. An ardent Unionist, Garfield viewed the national conflict as a holy crusade against human bondage and progressed to the officer status.
“During my investigation, I was astonished. He was remarkably smart. He was fearless. He was innovative for the period. He was caring. He was a good person and would have been a remarkable commander-in-chief had he lived.”
Public Life and Surprise Candidacy
Garfield was persuaded by Lincoln to leave army service when he was selected to the Congress, where he would work as a Republican for 17 years. He was dedicated proponent of African American voting rights, viewing it as a matter of justice and the fulfillment of a wartime covenant.
“The address he delivered on the House chamber will tear your heart out. He was an incredibly powerful orator and this topic was very important to him.”
At the political assembly in Chicago the political organization was deeply divided between the “faction members”, led by a powerful politician, who supported a additional presidency for Ulysses S Grant, and the “Half-Breeds”, who supported another candidate. Garfield attended as a advocate of his close associate John Sherman.
When the massive gathering was gridlocked between Grant and Blaine, party members began seeking a solution. Garfield's impassioned speech proposing Sherman impressed them. During the speech, he reportedly shouted, “And now, delegates, what do we want?” to which a audience member unexpectedly replied, “We want Garfield!”
On the multiple voting round, a wave of backers made Garfield the unexpected candidate. To placate the Stalwart faction, Chester Arthur, a political ally from New York, was chosen as his second in command. In the presidential race Garfield beat the rival politician to become the unique incumbent of the House ever to be elected president.
Brief Administration and Government Conflicts
“His possible achievements and what is extremely rare and maybe particular about the American presidency is he didn't want the job. It's not that he had entirely ignored the possibility but he was forced into the role.”
The defining conflict of Garfield's short presidency was his clash with Conkling over the “political favors”. Conkling demanded control over political positions in New York, particularly the prestigious role of customs official. Garfield declined, stating the issue was “concerning if the national leader becomes registering clerk of the senate or the executive of the United States”. He proposed a political foe of Conkling to the post.
The dispute became a visible struggle but Garfield defeated Conkling in the Senate. Experiencing a public failure, Conkling and his colleague resigned their seats in protest. The next day, Garfield's selection was approved. It was a significant win for the power of the presidency over the faction system and for the cause of reform over “machine politics”.
The Gunman and His Psychological Issues
But even as Garfield fought powerful figures of his party, he was being stalked by a disturbed and delusional man who represented the dark side of the patronage system. The gunman was a drifter with a history of occupational setbacks, emotional issues and early life difficulties. He had not succeeded as a lawyer, bill collector, minister and member of a unconventional group.
“He was psychologically disturbed and his unique form of delusion was fantasy. He always believed that divine selection for greatness. He actually had financially a better start than Garfield but where Garfield progressed and improved, Guiteau failed at everything.”
But Guiteau believed he had finally found a pathway to success: politics. Caught up in the events of the political contest, he created and presented an insignificant speech, and became persuaded internally that he was solely accountable for Garfield's victory.
Under this logic, Guiteau determined he had merited a important role. He journeyed to DC and constantly harassed Garfield, Blaine and other authorities, demanding to be made the US consul in Paris — a post for which he had inadequate skills. He became such a nuisance that he was eventually excluded from the White House.
The Shooting and Medical Malpractice
On the tragic date, just a short time into his presidency, Garfield was traveling from DC for his college reunion. As he walked through the Baltimore & Potomac Railroad station, Guiteau stepped from the shadows, withdrew an handgun from his jacket and fired multiple rounds in the back.
Garfield shouted: “Why is this occurring?” and collapsed on the station floor. When a {police officer|law